On the other hand, with the slightest fluctuation in the state of oil production and export or its price in world markets, economic growth will also decline.
The importance of oil in economic growth is so great that economic growth is declared with and without oil, and this issue does not exist for other industries in the country.
With the inauguration of the 13th government, attention to the recovery of Iranian oil markets and the restoration of oil production capacities took priority until after a few months it was announced that Iranian oil exports increased by 40%.
This issue has had a direct impact on economic growth, and with the increase in oil prices, with the control of the Corona epidemic, it has made it possible to register higher economic growth.
The trend of growth in Iran's oil production and exports continued in 2022.
Iranian Oil Minister Javad Oji has confirmed the increase in oil exports from Iran and previously said that in 2022, 190 million barrels of oil were exported more than in 2019 and 83 million barrels more than in 2021, and a new oil export record is expected. this year, be registered
Of course, these words can be confirmed based on statistics from the Central Bank and the Statistics Center.
According to the latest announcement from the Iranian Statistics Center, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at 2011 constant price in 2022 reached 811 trillion tomans with oil and 699 trillion tomans without oil, while the figure of last year with oil was 774 trillion tomans without oil is 669 trillion tomans and shows a growth of 4.8% in gross domestic product with oil and 4.5% in gross domestic product without oil in 2022 .
A look at these figures shows that oil has had a positive effect on the economic conditions of the country and economic growth of 7% has been recorded in the field of oil and natural gas extraction over the past year. .
Of course, the oil industry is also efficient in another part of economic growth, namely the supply of water, electricity and natural gas, and a growth of 7.8% has been achieved in this part.
The important thing is that in addition to gas supply, a large part (more than 90%) of the country's electricity is also produced from fossil fuels (oil products and gas), the oil industry has therefore played a dual role in this area.
Another point that can be seen in this statistic is the 14% share of oil and gas extraction in the gross domestic product of the country.
Considering that the country's total gross domestic product was 811 trillion tomans last year and the share of oil and gas extraction was 14%, the share of this sector in the gross domestic product is estimated to 113 trillion tomans.
Statistics from the Statistics Center indicate that in 2022, the agriculture group increased by 4.4%, the industries and mining group by 6.4% and the services group by 4.4% compared to to last year.